Business Law
Business Disputes
A Practical Guide for Owners and Executives
Business is built on relationships. When those relationships fray, because a supplier misses deadlines, a partner withdraws capital, or a competitor crosses the line, Texas law offers a variety of remedies. Knowing the landscape allows companies to protect their interests while keeping operations on track.
What constitutes a business dispute?
Any conflict that arises in the course of commercial activity can trigger a dispute: a missed milestone in a software-development contract, a shareholder’s challenge to management decisions, or a claim that a rival misappropriated proprietary technology. Some controversies stay private and resolve quickly; others escalate into high-stakes litigation. A clear understanding of the legal contours and of each party’s business objectives guides the choice of strategy.
Why early, informed action matters
- Protect legal rights – Prompt notice preserves contractual and statutory claims before limitations periods expire.
- Contain cost – Swift, well-chosen tactics often spare businesses the expense of drawn-out discovery and trial.
- Safeguard reputation – Discreet resolution limits negative publicity and preserves goodwill with customers and investors.
- Maintain momentum – Addressing conflicts before they metastasize keeps leadership focused on growth, not litigation.
- Ensure compliance – Texas and federal regulators take note when disputes involve consumer harm, antitrust concerns, or workplace violations.
Frequent sources of conflict
- Contract performance – non-payment, delivery failures, scope creep, force-majeure arguments
- Ownership and control – deadlock among LLC members, shareholder oppression, buy-sell disagreements
- Employment matters – wrongful termination, non-compete enforcement, wage-and-hour claims
- Intellectual property – trade-secret theft, trademark infringement, software licensing breaches
- Consumer complaints – alleged deception under the Texas Deceptive Trade Practices-Consumer Protection Act (DTPA)
- Vendor and supply chain – quality defects, price adjustments, late shipments
- Real estate and construction – mechanics’ liens, construction-defect suits, commercial lease defaults
- Regulatory actions – environmental citations, securities enforcement, healthcare billing audits
- Competition issues – price-fixing allegations, exclusive-dealing challenges, predatory pricing claims
Governing legal framework in Texas
- Texas Business & Commerce Code – controls sales of goods, secured transactions, and many service agreements.
- Texas Uniform Commercial Code – Article 2 (sales) and Article 2A (leases) guide contract interpretation when goods are involved.
- Texas Civil Practice & Remedies Code Chapter 154 – authorizes and encourages mediation, moderated settlement conferences, and other ADR tools.
- Texas Arbitration Act and Federal Arbitration Act – enforce written arbitration provisions.
- Texas Labor Code and federal statutes – govern employment disputes.
- Texas Property Code – addresses mechanic’s and materialman’s liens, landlord–tenant issues, and real-estate warranties.
- Intellectual-property statutes – include the Texas Uniform Trade Secrets Act, Lanham Act, and federal copyright and patent laws.
- Antitrust law – the Texas Free Enterprise and Antitrust Act parallels federal Sherman and Clayton provisions.
- Contract principles – offer, acceptance, consideration, and mutual assent remain foundational; the Statute of Frauds requires certain agreements to be in writing.
Best practices for Texas businesses
- Draft unambiguous agreements – spell out duties, deadlines, remedies, governing law, venue, and step-by-step dispute-resolution procedures.
- Invest in compliance – periodic audits, employee training, and clear reporting channels deter problems before they start.
- Document diligently – preserve emails, change orders, invoices, and meeting notes; contemporaneous records often decide the case.
- Address issues early – a demand letter invoking contract provisions or statutory rights can prompt negotiation before positions harden.
- Consider ADR – mediation or arbitration may resolve matters faster and more privately than court; many Texas judges require mediation before trial.
- Retain experienced counsel – sector knowledge and courtroom credibility influence opponents and mediators alike.
- Negotiate in good faith – creative solutions such as supply-chain adjustments, equity swaps, or staggered payments can salvage valuable relationships.
Counsel’s role
Lawyers assess liability, quantify damages, and chart a strategy that aligns with business objectives. They draft settlement proposals, steer clients through mediation, and, when necessary, press claims in state or federal court. Just as important, counsel help clients spot emerging risks, non-compete vulnerabilities, data-privacy gaps, or evolving regulatory duties, before they ripen into disputes.
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Disputes are an inevitable cost of doing business, but they need not derail success. Texas companies that combine clear contracts, proactive risk management, and decisive legal guidance can resolve conflicts efficiently, protect their brand, and stay focused on growth.
If your organization faces a brewing or active conflict, Grosu Law Firm stands ready to protect your interests, whether through strategic negotiation, arbitration, or vigorous courtroom advocacy.